Wednesday, March 2, 2011

“Story-based interventions have been found to be effective with target skills and behaviors, including:”

¨     “Interpersonal skills
¨     Communication skills
¨     Social behavior
¨     Choice and play skills
¨     Understanding emotions
¨     Mealtime skills
¨     Self-regulation
¨     Problem behavior”


¨     “Story-based interventions are often used with students who have acquired reading and comprehension skills.  However, if a child has strong listening comprehension skills, you might read the story to her instead of having her read it independently.”


“Social Stories and Modeling”
¨     “Modeling is a powerful teaching strategy with children with some form of autism. A social story is a story that depicts some particular social skill being acted out (or modeled).
¨     A good social story will focus on a particular social situation or interaction. A trip to the store, meeting a new person, or going to the school lunchroom with your class - these are all good examples of situations a social story might focus on. The story serves a number of purposes.”
¨     Stories are written and either read or told, Modeling is acted out; however, the difference can sometimes be somewhat blurred. 

“Story-based interventions have been shown:”

¨     “To be effective for children aged 6-14 years
¨     To produce favorable outcomes for individuals with autism and Aspergers Syndrome”

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“When using a story-based intervention, use written descriptions for:”

¨     “The Target Behavior
¨     The situations in which the behavior should occur
¨     The likely outcome of performing the behavior, which often includes a description of another person’s perspective”


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